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Justice Of The Peace Job Description

What does a Justice Of The Peace do?

A Justice of the Peace (JP), also known as a Magistrate, is a judicial officer who has the authority to uphold the law and make legal decisions in certain types of cases. Their role may vary depending on the jurisdiction, but generally, a JP is responsible for presiding over minor criminal cases, issuing search warrants and arrest warrants, performing civil marriages, and overseeing other legal proceedings. They may also be involved in community outreach and education on legal issues. In addition to their legal duties, a JP must maintain impartiality, fairness, and integrity while upholding the law.

Our Justice Of The Peace job description includes the Justice Of The Peace responsibilities, duties, skills, education, qualifications, and experience.

Justice Of The Peace Example


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If you need an example job description for a Justice Of The Peace download the one below, alternatively we have many other Banking and Insurance job description samples and a job description library with over 3000 job descriptions templates that you can download for free.

What does a Justice Of The Peace do?

A Justice of the Peace (JP) is an important voluntary role in the UK legal system, providing an impartial and accessible service to the public. As a Justice of the Peace, their responsibilities may include:

• Hearing and determining criminal cases in magistrates’ courts, such as minor offences, motoring offences and licensing applications
• Sitting in court with a magistrate to advise on points of law and procedure
• Attending hearings to consider applications for bail
• Conducting preliminary hearings before minor offences are heard in court
• Acting as an arbitrator in civil cases, such as disputes between businesses or individuals
• Taking statutory declarations, such as for passports or identity documents
• Performing citizenship ceremonies
• Visiting prisons to speak to inmates
• Attending police stations to provide advice and support to people who have been arrested
• Attending coroners’ courts to assist with inquests
• Serving on panels to consider applications for firearms and shotgun certificates
• Serving on panels to consider applications for liquor and gambling licences
• Serving on local councils and other public bodies
• Sitting as a member of the Juvenile Panel, which deals with cases involving young offenders.

Justice Of The Peace Role Purpose

The primary purpose of a Justice of the Peace (JP) in the United Kingdom is to act as a lay magistrate in a local court, upholding the law and dispensing justice in both criminal and civil cases. JPs are responsible for making decisions on a variety of legal matters, including bail applications, sentence reviews, and court orders. They also have the authority to issue search warrants and to preside over cases involving minor offences. JPs are expected to remain impartial and to adhere to the law in all matters, and to provide a fair and unbiased hearing for all parties involved.

Justice Of The Peace Role

A Justice of the Peace (JP) is a judicial officer of a lower court, typically dealing with minor legal matters such as minor criminal offences, licensing issues, and civil disputes. They are usually appointed by the local council and can administer oaths, take affidavits and witness the signing of documents.

Justice Of The Peace Duties

  • Hearing and determining civil disputes
  • Performing marriages and other ceremonies
  • Administrating oaths and statutory declarations

Justice Of The Peace Requirements

  • A knowledge of the law and the ability to apply it fairly
  • A good understanding of the local community and its needs
  • Excellent communication and interpersonal skills
  • The ability to remain impartial in decision making

Justice Of The Peace Skills

  • Knowledge of the law
  • Excellent communication and interpersonal skills
  • Ability to handle and resolve disputes
  • Organizational and problem solving skills

Justice Of The Peace Personal Traits

  • Integrity
  • Maturity
  • Fairness
  • Good communication skills

How to write a Justice Of The Peace Job Advert

Use our job advert template to write a job advert for posting on job sites and job boards. Our job advertising templates are carefully created to help you reach your audience and beat the competition to the best talent.

A job description informs the reader about a job, whereas a job advert’s main objective is to sell the job opportunity to attract as many suitable applicants possible. A job advert maybe the first touch-point a candidate has with your company so it is important to create a great impression.

Job Advertisements should enticing, so considering using short, exciting language which get the reader’s attention.

How to write a Justice Of The Peace Job Description

To write a job description, we recommend starting with a job description template from our job description library, which contains examples for 800+ positions and professions. Our job description examples include a job summary with duties and responsibilities and skills and requirements, which can be personalised for your job vacancy.

Job Description Advice - Guidance on How to Personalise a Justice Of The Peace Job Specification

The hiring process and recruiting new employees to fill your key roles requires a degree of personalisation if you are to attract the best employees in a competitive employment market. The right person for a crucial role or more senior roles will likely have other employers targeting them. As your job description will be the first point of contact, you need to nail your pitch and provide the best possible service.

Job Description Tips - Help on formatting a Justice Of The Peace Job Specification

When creating your bespoke description and advert, you should cover and promote these points:

Job title: This should accurately reflect the role and include keywords that top talent might be using to search for jobs.

Job duties: The day to day duties, such as administrative tasks, which vary depending on the company and inform the candidate if they can complete the role.

Technical skills: These are the hard skills required through training, such as proficiency with Microsoft Office.

Soft skills: These include the interpersonal skills and general abilities the right candidates will possess. For example, the competency to prioritise multiple tasks, handle customer queries and customer complaints, work alone, or build a good relationship with coworkers.

The company's culture: Highlighting your company culture and values ensures employees thrive and find outstanding job satisfaction. Candidates that are not the right fit won’t waste their time completing the application process, meaning you can focus on qualified individuals and hire in a more timely manner.

Career progression: Including the career path will entice candidates looking for career growth. 

Training and development programs: Smaller companies may need employees with previous experience or provide educational assistance over internal training offered by larger organisations with more significant resources. 

Employee benefits: Compensation and benefits often fail to appear in job ads and while you may want to hold your cards close to your chest, failing to include them is a mistake. Consider answering common questions, such as working hours and paid leave. Researching the average salary for the role in these early stages will ensure you don’t waste your interviewer’s and the candidate’s time.

Skill gaps: Your company may need to bring in new skills beyond those required to complete the key role and duties. Thinking on an organisational level can be beneficial when contemplating skills diversity.

Legal requirements: Ensure your job advert and description does not ask for inappropriate or discriminatory personal details, such as age, marital status, or religion.

How to Hire a Justice Of The Peace

Once you have selected your Job Description download it or convert it to a Job Advert. From here you can post/advertise your job across our network of job boards. If you wish to use the job description for a CV Template click through for advice and Convert to a CV

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